Subscribers to the Kindle Unlimited service
can read e-books, including “The Hunger Games” and “Life of Pi,” on
Amazon’s Kindle e-reader or any device with a Kindle app. Subscribers
also have access to thousands of audio books. The launch of Kindle
Unlimited comes as Amazon remains mired in a months-long contract
dispute with the No. 4 U.S. publisher Hachette Book Group, owned by
France’s Lagardere, over how to price e-books. Amazon is also in talks
about digital book pricing with Simon & Schuster, owned by
CBS Corp.
Amazon’s move to offer the Kindle Unlimited
service reflects consumers’ growing preference toward subscription-based
models for consuming digital media, such as NetflixInc for movies and television shows and Spotify for music.
The new Amazon service will compete with
others in the market, including Oyster, which charges $9.95 per month
for unlimited access to more than 500,000 titles.
In an interview, Oyster’s co-founder Eric
Stromberg said he was not surprised by Amazon’s move but that his
company’s partnership with major publishers gave Oyster a higher-quality
catalog.
“They’ve tried to pivot from transaction to
subscription-based in other forms of media – music, movies, kids’ books –
and had limited success,” Stromberg said of Amazon.
“Through our partnerships with Harper Collins
and Simon & Schuster, two of the largest publishers in the world,
we’re able to deliver to our audience a vast and deep catalog of the
best books in the world,” he said.
Amazon, which drove the growth of e-books
after launching the Kindle in 2007, has branched out into other forms of
digital content in recent years. It offers streaming video and music
for members of its Prime program and is developing original content.
Unlike its other streaming services, Amazon
does not require Kindle Unlimited users to be Prime members, who pay $99
a year for free two-day shipping in addition to content.
The combative negotiations between Amazon and Hachette have set the publishing world
on edge. Earlier this year, Amazon delayed delivery of some Hachette
titles, including sought-after print versions and, at one point, it
removed a pre-order option for “The Silkworm,” by Harry Potter author
J.K. Rowling writing as Robert Galbraith.
Hachette authors James Patterson, Malcolm
Gladwell and Stephen Colbert have openly criticized Amazon for its
tactics. Amazon responded by saying its goal was to maintain low prices
and a high level of service for its customers.
(Reporting by Deepa Seetharaman; Additional reporting by Jennifer Saba; Editing by Paul Simao and Jan Paschal
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